Humpty Dumpty Cliff
And His Toadies
John Romero
From: John Romero
To: "Positive Atheism" <editor@positiveatheism.org>
Subject: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Tuesday, October 12, 1999 7:17 AM
Atheophobia? As you were so quick to tell that English boy in your letters column, only people who can not support their case with solid evidence resort to name-calling. I sit on the fence, finding that neither party (believers nor atheists) can muster adequate arguments to convince me of the presence or absence of divinity. When speaking to the devout, extremist members of either group, I find both parties have much more in common with each other than they have in difference ... and here I see you resorting to the same tactics that you discount when used by your worthy(?) opponents, the believers in divinity. What are your readers to make of this -- those who are searching for some answers, rather than your toadies?
John Romero
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From: "Positive Atheism" <editor@positiveatheism.org>
To: John Romero
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Tuesday, October 12, 1999 12:35 PM
Atheophobia?
Ya, atheophobia.
It likes to distort or even misrepresent the atheistic position and then criticize that distortion of our position -- even if that is not genuinely our position. In doing this, atheophobia will even misuse words to make its point, such as using a word that means "deeply and faithfully religious" to describe an atheist. At other times, atheophobia accuses atheists of being hypocritical, for example, telling us that we "use the same tactics" that we criticize our poopnents [sic -- typo: "opponents"] for using -- without even describing those "tactics" (much less demonstrating that we have used them). Finally, in the absence of any argument stronger than simple statements, atheophobia asks, What will people think? and then throws in some name-calling and probably huffs and shines its nails over its accomplishment against us.
Cliff Walker
"Positive Atheism" Magazine
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From: John Romero
To: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Tuesday, October 12, 1999 12:53 PM
Cliff, big guy,
In doing this, atheophobia will even misuse words to make its point, such as using a word that means "deeply and faithfully religious" to describe an atheist.
Certainly this is the primary definition of 'devout', but a glance
at Webster's will show you that it is not the only definition, and my application
was as accurate as I intended to be; that is, you defend, and have defended,
your position as zealously as any fundamentalist christian. You are most
assuredly devoted to your atheism, and as close-minded to other possibilities
as any christian you'd care to criticize.
At other times, atheophobia accuses atheists of being hypocritical, for example, telling us that we "use the same tactics" that we criticize our poopnents for using -- without even describing those "tactics" (much less demonstrating that we have used them).
I thought someone of your mentality could divine that I the tactic
I referred to was coining a word as silly as 'atheophobia' to use against
your 'pooponents' -- more name calling -- rather than present substantial
arguments ... you continue to prove my point for me.
Finally, in the absence of any argument stronger than simple statements, atheophobia asks, What will people think? and then throws in some name-calling and probably huffs and shines its nails over its accomplishment against us.
What's good for the goose ... and as for nail-buffing, careful, you've missed a spot.
John Romero
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From: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
To: John Romero
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Tuesday, October 12, 1999 1:27 PM
You still haven't made an argument, only statements -- many of them falsehoods.
I have never resprted to making a case against spmepne based uopn pne pf their tyopgraohical errprs! [Wherein Cliff swaps the letters "p" and "o" as per his original typo.]
And when I do quote someone, I at least copy and paste what they said so that even the typographical errors are intact. I would never respect someone who takes a typographical error, changes the spelling of that to something else, and then proceeds to base his case upon his own misspelling of his opponent's typo!
Of all the words you could have chosen to describe an atheist, you chose one that means "deeply and faithfully religious." This is not unlike calling someone a "dogmatic agnostic." I rest my case in claiming that yours is a typical example of the vitriolic treatment that we get from some theists and from some self-proclaimed agnostics.
It is this behavior -- this very behavior that you display -- that the word atheophobia was coined to describe. The word is not itself an argument any more than the word "racism" is an argument against anything. Both words are designed merely to describe.
Your use of falsehood to make your case against us is matched only by that of some of the more contemptible fundamentalist Christians who routinely write to this forum and try to set us straight (except your errors are probably more embarrassing than any we've received from Christians). The word we use to describe this behavior (not argue against it) is atheophobia.
Cliff Walker
"Positive Atheism" Magazine
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From: John Romero
To: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Tuesday, October 12, 1999 2:25 PM
Cliff,
I have never resprted to making a case against spmepne based uopn pne pf their tyopgraohical errprs!
I might have known you'd fall back on as lame an excuse as that ... pardon me for not doing an exact cut-n-paste, but I'm sure you can look back over your own words and see that it at least looks premeditated. If you claim that this was a typo, then I suppose I have no choice but to accept that and to consider that portion of this discussion dropped.
I maintain, however, that 'atheophobe' is still a coined term
with a built-in bias and is not therefore designed to open channels of
discussion, but rather to dampen opposition by labelling them 'fearful
of accepting the non-existence of God,' thus suggesting that their arguments
are not worth the time of day since they're fearful of something. I see
this as name-calling, which is what I inquired about at the outset, and
to my chagrin, I've been met with nothing but resistance and criticism
for my troubles!
Of all the words you could have chosen to describe an atheist, you chose one that means "deeply and faithfully religious." This is not unlike calling someone a "dogmatic agnostic." I rest my case in claiming that yours is a typical example of the vitriolic treatment that we get from some theists and from some self-proclaimed agnostics.
Actually, I kinda like 'dogmatic agnostic.' But it doesn't have
the same oomph as 'devout atheist,' don't you think? I mean, that one's
really got your dander up. Because you are narrow-minded in your choice
of meanings for words you encounter does nothing to invalidate my claim
that my usage is acceptable and even logical. In the end, it is your opinion
against mine, except that I do have the weight of a widely accepted reference,
Webster's, on my side to support my claim that the term 'devout' can be
used in other ways than the most widely accepted one. Here's yet another
example of a zealous proponent of a particular way of thinking dismissing
out of hand a widely accepted reference with years of history behind it
because it contains information he's not comfortable accepting.
It is this behavior -- this very behavior that you display -- that the word atheophobia was coined to describe. The word is not itself an argument any more than the word "racism" is an argument against anything. Both words are designed merely to describe.
It is my feeling, which I expressed to you originally (and again
above), that the term 'atheophobia' has a built-in bias. Calling anyone
a 'scairdy-cat' under any guise, is a call to action. If you won't eat
your broccoli, and I want you to, I'm likely to ask snidely if you're afraid
to eat it. Of course, I reserve this approach for dealing with 8-year-olds,
but this is not the general practice of political entities such as your
own when making publishable statements. 'Homophobia' has caught on so well
for the gay movement, that it seems to me that you must be trying to ride
their coattails with this word coinage business.
Your use of falsehood to make your case against us is matched only by that of some of the more contemptible fundamentalist Christians who routinely write to this forum and try to set us straight (except your errors are probably more embarrassing than any we've received from Christians). The word we use to describe this behavior (not argue against it) is atheophobia.
Gosh, does that mean I'm going to make the letters section? I'm not certain here to what falsehood you refer. You seem to delight in calling me a liar, but you have failed to demonstrate any lies on my part. As for embarrassment, I'm only asking questions -- I've debated far too many atheists and christians to delude myself with the belief that I'd 'set anyone straight.' Perhaps you are merely embarrassed over your own inability to adequately field my inquiry? Or maybe you're just embarrassed over the knowledge that I am correct in pointing out that your coined term is manipulative in nature. Perhaps you have a case of veritasophobia?
John Romero
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From: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
To: John Romero
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 1999 12:15 AM
I maintain, however, that 'atheophobe' is still a coined term with a built-in bias and is not therefore designed to open channels of discussion, but rather to dampen opposition by labelling them 'fearful of accepting the non-existence of God,' thus suggesting that their arguments are not worth the time of day since they're fearful of something. I see this as name-calling, which is what I inquired about at the outset, and to my chagrin, I've been met with nothing but resistance and criticism for my troubles!
You are a liar.
I knew I had not said this, knowing that I would never word a statement the way you have claimed to quote me. However (in case my memory and my ethical system fails me), I did a thorough search of our website for any incidence, anywhere, of anyone on our website saying that anybody was "fearful of accepting the non-existence of God," and this "quotation" does not exist anywhere on our website. It is not something I would say; it is not the way I would word such an concept.
Then, after manufacturing a phony "quotation" and attributing
it to me, you have the audacity to use your own falsehood as the basis
for your argument against me -- your claim that I have committed name-calling
by saying something that I never said.
the term 'devout' can be used in other ways than the most widely accepted one.
Yes, you can use it this way. If your intention is to be vitriolic,
your use is justified by any rules of English syntax. Your use of devout
to modify atheists cannot be construed as conveying anything but
a condescending attitude toward atheists. Had you meant to convey anything
other than a disdainful attitude toward atheists, you would not have been
justified in using this combination. But this was your intention, as is
clear by the rest of your statements here and elsewhere.
It is my feeling, which I expressed to you originally (and again above), that the term 'atheophobia' has a built-in bias. Calling anyone a 'scairdy-cat' under any guise, is a call to action. If you won't eat your broccoli, and I want you to, I'm likely to ask snidely if you're afraid to eat it. Of course, I reserve this approach for dealing with 8-year-olds, but this is not the general practice of political entities such as your own when making publishable statements.
Is this logic properly applied to the commonly accepted meaning of the word homophobia upon which the word atheophobia is based? Were the people who used to burn us at the stake just being eight-year-olds? Was that gang of young men who called me a "faggot" and beat me up (without first checking to see if I was gay) just being eight-year-olds?
I wonder who has the bias? Is it the people who lie about us and then
use those lies to justify their spiteful behavior against us? Are they
the ones with the "built-in bias"? Or could it be that those
of us who are trying to live our own lives are the ones who have a built-in
bias (but cannot, because busybodies
keep insisting that we are evil, spite-filled, liars, etc.)?
'Homophobia' has caught on so well for the gay movement, that it seems to me that you must be trying to ride their coattails with this word coinage business.
Are we "trying to ride their coattails with this word coinage business"?
Is this the only possible motive for our act?
You seem to delight in calling me a liar, but you have failed to demonstrate any lies on my part.
This, itself, is two lies in one.
Perhaps you are merely embarrassed over your own inability to adequately field my inquiry?
Inquiry? No. Your entire tone, from the start, has been accusatory. Your initial "inquiry" contained only one question: "What are your readers to make of this -- those who are searching for some answers, rather than your toadies?"
Inquiry does not lie about me and then ask me to answer to that lie.
Cliff Walker
"Positive Atheism" Magazine
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From: John Romero
To: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 1999 7:51 AM
Cliff,
I am rapidly coming to the conclusion that you define terms as you see fit, and that you won't allow yourself to be deterred by the facts.
In the course of our discussion, I have quoted only one thing from your site, this being the use of your own coined term, 'atheophobia.' I have referred to comments made to that English child who wrote you, but did not quote anything directly from that letter. The definition for 'atheophobia,' as far as I can tell, is not on the site; I derived it from what I perceived as its roots:
'Atheophobia': 'fearful of accepting the non-existence of God;' this definition is apparent from the components of the word itself. 'atheo' is presumably meant to be a derivative of 'athiesm' or 'athiest' which I take to mean 'the non-belief of God' or 'one who accepts the non-existence of God.' 'Phobia' means 'fear of.' Extensive use of quotes in the preceding is not intended to be construed as data which came from the Positive Atheism site.
If you have some other definition for this word, or particularly,
its roots, then of course, all bets are off. My argument -- and such it
is, regardless of your previous erroneous assertions -- is based on this
definition, the only logical one given the roots you've chosen in creating
your term. For the record, I also consider the use of the term 'homophobia'
to be derogatory and name-calling on the same grounds that I have maintained
for 'atheophobia.' All quotes in the preceding statements are my own.
You are a liar.
I knew I had not said this, knowing that I would never word a statement the way you have claimed to quote me.
You may carefully review all my preceding communications. I never
claimed to quote you. That is an erroneous assumption on your part. I have
been rude, but I have not so far lied.
Then, after manufacturing a phony "quotation" and attributing it to me, you have the audacity to use your own falsehood as the basis for your argument against me -- your claim that I have committed name-calling by saying something that I never said.
Again, I submit that you cannot provide me a definition for your
coined term that does not present a bias against non-atheists. This remains
my contention, as from the outset, and you have yet to provide any convincing
arguments otherwise.
the term 'devout' can be used in other ways than the most widely accepted one.
Yes, you can use it this way.
Thank you for conceding this point. At least I have made some
progress in this debate. My motivations for choosing this usage are irrelevant,
just as I suppose you would attempt to convince me regarding your choice
to use the term 'atheophobia.'
Is this logic properly applied to the commonly accepted meaning of the word homophobia upon which the word atheophobia is based?
I contend that both terms are intended to be subversively derogatory,
based on my preceding statements. My derivation of the meaning of the word
'homophobia' would be along the same lines as the one I presented you for
'atheophobia.' All quotes in my statements are mine alone except where
otherwise indicated.
Were the people who used to burn us at the stake just being eight-year-olds? Was that gang of young men who called me a "faggot" and beat me up (without first checking to see if I was gay) just being eight-year-olds?
Sir, these are most unfortunate incidents, but I do not see how
they apply to your argument. I'm making no excuses for anyone's irrational
behavior. I'm merely asking you to tell me how you can justify the use
of a derogatory term like 'atheophobia,' -- which I have referred to as
'name-calling' in short, after telling that young English boy that the
only recourse these days of someone who cannot defend their position is
name-calling. This has resulted in my being called a few names since our
correspondence began. Given these two data alone, what is a reasonable
person to conclude? (To answer my rhetorical question, I believe he/she
must conclude that you have no justification for the use of such a term
as 'atheophobia,' since your only defense of its use has so far been to
call me a liar, incidentally revealing a propensity for name-calling in
general.)
I wonder who has the bias? Is it the people who lie about us and then use those lies to justify their spiteful behavior against us? Are they the ones with the "built-in bias"? Or could it be that those of us who are trying to live our own lives (but cannot, because busybodies keep insisting that we are evil, etc.) are the ones who have a built-in bias?
Apparently you've experienced a lot of pain in your life, either
directly or vicariously. I can see how this might cloud your judgment and
cause you to assume anyone writing in with questions rather than blathering
praise is your enemy.
Are we trying to ride their coattails with this word coinage business"? Is this the only possible motive for our act?
I would classify the gays' usage of the term 'homophobia' as
successful. It has resulted in them forwarding their agenda, in my subjective
opinion. Public figures now only criticize the homosexual agenda at risk
of their own reputation being sullied for 'intolerance,' now a 'dirty word'
in our society. (Quotes all mine.) What other motivation would you need?
You seem to delight in calling me a liar, but you have failed to demonstrate any lies on my part.
This, itself, is two lies in one.
You are incorrect, and by your own standards, you have failed
to identify how this might be the case. I cannot prove whether you actually
delight in calling me a liar or not, but the circumstantial evidence suggests
that you have a fondness for it. Your accusations of my falsehoods are
all based on assumptions you've made without requesting clarification,
which, hopefully, I've remedied in this message.
Inquiry? No. Your entire tone, from the start, has been accusatory. Your initial "inquiry" contained only one question:
What are your readers to make of this -- those who are searching for some answers, rather than your toadies?
Inquiry does not lie about me and then ask me to answer to that lie. Inquiry does not equal name-calling.
Again, you'd rather accuse than explain, wouldn't you? My original msg contained two questions, the first being a one-word INQUIRY as follows: "Atheophobia?" Remember? You even quoted it in your first reply (or so it appeared to me). In this culture, it has been my experience that a paragraph started in such a way generally means "What does Atheophobia mean?" and your initial response seems to be that you interpreted this way. So you are incorrect in your statement that my initial inquiry only contained one question, and you have thus far failed to adequately address either one.
John Romero
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From: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
To: John Romero
Subject: Re: Positive_Atheism_Letters_Section
Date: Wednesday, October 13, 1999 3:54 PM
You may carefully review all my preceding communications. I never claimed to quote you. That is an erroneous assumption on your part. I have been rude, but I have not so far lied.
When you say that I said (or labeled people) something, and then place
that something within quotation marks, you indicate your intent to quote
me. If what is enclosed within those quotation marks is not something that
I have said, you have attributed that quotation to me falsely. I am not
making this up: this is how English works.
'Atheophobia': 'fearful of accepting the non-existence of God;'
The working definition for "atheophobia" is linked from the very top item on our front page, and is also contained in the current front-page column of our magazine, a copy of which is linked from every index on our webpage. It is also linked from the American Atheists website and from two others that I know of.
Your etymology is based on a perjurious and philosophically untenable definition for the word atheism. Atheism is simply the lack of theism. If you think there is a God out there but that we cannot know any more than this about God, you are a theistic agnostic; if you don't know whether there is or is not a God, you are an atheistic agnostic (in that you lack a god-belief). This is how the majority of atheistic philosophers have defined the word over the years. How most theists (and some dictionaries) define it is unfair because it presupposes the existence of God and then says that atheists deny that presupposed "fact." This definition biases the very discussion that the word atheism intends to describe.
Mirriam-Webster's goes so far as to list, as a synonym for the word atheism, the word wickedness. Though MW is merely reporting how some people have used the word, this use (but not the reporting of it) is, in our opinion, atheophobic.
Your application of phobia seems inconsistent with the commonly accepted use as it is applied to the word homophobia -- upon which this word is clearly based.
While one of the definitions (#4) superficially sounds like your (false) understanding of what the word means to us, our definition was carefully worded in a sincere attempt to avoid the very criticism you have leveled against your own caricature of the word. If another atheist activist or organization had coined this word, and had used your caricature for the definition of the word, I would have opposed it as sternly (though not as rudely) as you have opposed your caricature of what we mean.
Our hope was that people would intuitively substitute intolerance toward gays and lesbians with intolerance toward atheists. Our goal is to point out that this intolerance exists and that it is vicious. One glance at our Letters section will show that this prejudice prevails; we have tried to coin an easily grasped word to describe this phenomenon.
Wendy Kaminer describes a study that shows that more Americans think it is okay to discriminate against atheists than think it is okay to discriminate against gays and lesbians. This is a serious matter that warrants serious attention. We think that the coining of a word to describe this problem is long overdue.
For example, a hoax is being spread that one of the gunman in the Columbine massacre asked Cassie Bernall if she believed in God, and that when she answered yes, he shot her. Investigators, early on, cast serious doubt upon this story; nevertheless, her parents proceeded with the publication of their book, "She Said Yes: The Unlikely Martyrdom of Cassie Bernall." This falsehood has been cited on the floor of the United States House of Representatives in arguing for some very frightening pro-Christian, anti-everybody else legislation. The "martyrdom" lie also has the effect of portraying non-Christians as being capable of murdering Christians for no other reason than that they are Christians. Many Christians find this hoax enticing because it appears to fulfill one of the more questionable sayings attributed to Christ, and because this tale has proven to be extremely successful in fueling the culture war that some Christians have waged against the rest of us.
The limitations of the English language prevent us from coming up with a word that is intuitive as to what we do mean and, at the same time, is free from the possibility of being misconstrued by our opponents. Oh well. The difference between disagreeing with us and atheophobia is one of displayed attitude.
I was hoping for some thoughtful criticism of our move to coin the word, but the only criticism we have received thus far started off by calling us "toadies." Perhaps further criticism will come our way, but in a more dignified form. Hypothetically, the criticism against the word atheophobia will be the same as that against homophobia.
Cliff Walker
"Positive Atheism" Magazine
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From: John Romero
To: Positive Atheism
Subject: RE: Atheophobia
Date: Wednesday, October 20, 1999 11:09 PM
Hi, Cliff,
Sorry so late in responding to your last message. If you're tired of me, let me know, I'll stop bothering you. I thought I'd cut you some slack, anyhow. Not to mention real life cropping up and all ...
Most of the reservations I had already mulled over in my mind were eventually uncovered in our discussion.
I'm sorry I couldn't bring anything new or useful to the discussion. I remember being offended the first time I saw the term 'homophobia' in print, because I felt it so loaded with assumptions about the intended recipients. Then I saw 'atheophobia,' and had the same reaction. So I wrote you about it.
I think either term can be used correctly under the right circumstances
-- when referring to members of the opposing camp who have demonstrated
behavior which can be defined as pig-headed, non-thinking, narrow-minded,
and possibly prone to violence, but I don't think it's a fair cop for describing
all with opposing viewpoints. It has been my observation that homosexuals
are willing to apply the their term to anyone who disagrees with their
viewpoint. I made what I now feel is perhaps an erroneous assumption that
your behavior (I mean the plural 'your' -- you and your readers) would
likely be the same.
You don't find many people afraid or ashamed to admit they are Lutherans or Catholics because the playing field within theism is much more level.... I think what I call atheophobia plays a significant role in silencing most atheists.
It is hard to really know what to do about this problem. I think that the floor should always be open for anyone to express their beliefs, regardless of their nature. But it is the nature of humanity that these beliefs will vary, and will lead to harsh words, criticism, and even now in these 'enlightened times' to violence and death.
I happen to think homosexuality is aberrant behavior, but I don't think any homosexual should be condemned for their behavior. What consenting adults do in privacy is their own business. (As a counterpoint, and an aside, I saw a young hetero couple obviously engaged in sex in the back of their car this weekend, while out with my family. I found this public display to be as embarrassing as I would have found a public homosexual display of the same degree.)
I also think homosexuals should have the right to express themselves that their behavior is normal, if they so choose. But by the same token, if I choose to tune it out, not pay attention, or fail to acknowledge this assertion, or, horror of horrors, disagree, I don't think it should be held against me -- even to the relatively small extent of labelling me homophobic -- because by this behavior, I'm expressing an opinion as well. I don't fear homosexuals, or hate homosexuals, I simply don't think it's 'normal.' I would still be friends with a homosexual (am, in fact -- well okay, he's bi-) -- and I don't generally refer to him as 'my homosexual friend' except for the rare context such as this one.
Sometimes I think the biggest problem of all is that everyone wants to pretend that their opinions have the weight of fact, even though on many occasions there is no actual fact to back up opinion whatever. If people could just be made to see and acknowledge that this is the case, it would color a great many discussions differently ...
In my own mind, for instance, I go back and forth about God all the time, but I think it's wrong for either camp to declare the other a group of sub-humans and treat them so. I don't know what it will take to get anyone to see their way to acting equably towards groups of different-thinkers. It seems to me that this not a problem that only atheists and homosexuals endure, but every member of a group not in the majority (and occasionally even those who are).
I don't really see the law as a solution, either. One has to
change the way people think to make a difference in their behavior. I think
even prison time and big fines don't really have this effect in the long
run. It may enforce silence but not change. And sometimes punishment only
builds conviction.
In doing this, I have fallen short of making the statements that your version clearly spells out, and thus have avoided valid criticism that the other version invites. This is why, if anyone else had offered the wording you use, I would have sternly opposed it.
I see your point. Your wording is more careful than mine. I suppose
my main objection is now in fearing widespread abuse of the term.
(A disturbingly common response from Christians when I ask how we should counter the indignant stereotyping of atheists: "Why don't you pray about it?")
I suppose if you said, 'To whom?' they'd miss the point ... or
view it as an opening for a pitch.
Homophobia has set the precedent indicating that the suffix -phobia no longer necessarily means fear of, but can also mean similar emotional (irrational) reactions.
I think that this is part of my objection -- 'phobia' means -- has meant -- literally 'an irrational fear of' whatever it is suffixed to, or has in the past. If it was snakes (and the term for that escapes me), it meant that the person described had an irrational fear of snakes, that s/he'd do whatever was necessary to put some distance between him/herself and any given snake encountered. If we used this term today with the same meaning as ascribed to 'homophobia,' the likely interpretation would be that the described person would use any means necessary to kill the snake. It doesn't really ring true with what I have gathered as the original intent of the old psychological phobia terms. Violence was one possible response, but the most likely irrational response usually precluded violence in favor of separation or sinking into a faint, a stupor, or frozen terrified inaction.
It is the nature of words that their meanings change, so it is
hard to mount an argument one way or another on this topic as to whether
this change is 'good' or 'bad.' Meanings will go on changing regardless.
More now, I think, since mediums of communication have become nearly as
liquid as before the press was invented.
Fear is likely to be the primary component in what I am describing. It can be shown to be rooted in ignorance (and worse) and often results in acts that can only be described as hatred.
What's wrong with saying that?
You're right. What's wrong with saying that? But, what's wrong
with forbearance -- reserving the use of the -phobia words until such
behavior is actually observed?
Those Committees proposing Religious Freedom Protection Acts, and similar legislature, routinely prohibit atheistic activists from taking part in the discussions, though we atheists would be profoundly and adversely affected by any of these proposed laws.
Though I suppose nothing should surprise me, I find this hard
to believe. If true, it is wrong. Atheists are registered voters in this
country, too. Barring their participation is unamerican and a violation
of their right to free speech.
However, I don't agree with you that the words homophobia and atheophobia do, in fact, adversely bias any discussions any more than the words "intruder" and "burglar" would unfairly bias a jury trying the case of someone who stole equipment from my home.
Ah, here you are incorrect, I believe. 'Innocent until proven
guilty?' A universal casualty these days, eh? We're all guilty until proven
innocent, and no-one is completely innocent anymore, it seems. It is
passing judgment on the accused to refer to him or her as an 'intruder'
or a 'burglar' until this has been conclusively proven. To do otherwise
will bias a jury, no question (in my mind). If you saw the intruder
in your house, and you believe that it is s/he now sitting behind the defendant's
table, then you are right to name names, and such should be considered
as your testimony; but external observers such as your legal council are
rightfully restrained from using such language without having proved their
case.
My point is that lesbians should not even need activists or allies.
In a perfect world, yes, you are right, but there's a state I think we shall never reach, perhaps as a species for all time.
John Romero
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From: Positive Atheism <editor@positiveatheism.org>
To:
Subject: Re: Atheophobia
Date: Thursday, October 21, 1999 3:29 AM
My previous letter contains the word "Judaeophobia." Ummm, anti-Semitism works just fine.
Here is an example of atheophobia in action.
I think you will agree. I may get to posting the accompanying typewritten
letter when I am done with this month's magazine.
It is hard to really know what to do about this problem. I think that the floor should always be open for anyone to express their beliefs, regardless of their nature. But it is the nature of humanity that these beliefs will vary, and will lead to harsh words, criticism, and even now in these 'enlightened times' to violence and death.
"No man complains of his neighbor for ill management of his affairs,
for an error in sowing his land, or marrying his daughter, for consuming
his substance in taverns ... in all these he has liberty; but if he does
not frequent the church, or then conform in ceremonies, there is an immediate
uproar."
-- Thomas Jefferson, 1782
"Lincoln was very politic, and a very shrewd man in some particulars.
When he was talking to a Christian, he adapted himself to the Christian
... he was at moments, as it were, a Christian, through politeness, courtesy,
or good breeding toward the delicate, tender-nerved man, the Christian,
and in two minutes after, in the absence of such men, and among his own
kind, the same old unbeliever."
-- Lincoln's former law partner, William A. Herndon
I think either term can be used correctly under the right circumstances -- when referring to members of the opposing camp who have demonstrated behavior which can be defined as pig-headed, non-thinking, narrow-minded, and possibly prone to violence, but I don't think it's a fair cop for describing all with opposing viewpoints. It has been my observation that homosexuals are willing to apply the their term to anyone who disagrees with their viewpoint.
Disagreeing with a homosexual, or even disagreeing with, for example,
the notion of homosexual "marriage" (as opposed to, perhaps,
a domestic partnership contract) is not homophobia. However, demanding
that homosexual couples not be granted the same benefits as married heterosexuals
is, to me, homophobic. When I was living at the housing authority, they
granted any couples -- of any type -- the same rights and privileges that
they granted married couples. If we all acted in all matters like the housing
authority does in this matter, I think the word "homophobia"
would sound foreign and inappropriate even to homosexuals.
I happen to think homosexuality is aberrant behavior, but I don't think any homosexual should be condemned for their behavior. What consenting adults do in privacy is their own business.
"You can't go to jail for what you're think-ing..."
-- the song "Standing on the Corner" by The Four Lads (later
covered by Tom Waits)
Some homosexuals think heterosexuality is aberrant behavior, and call such people by an undignified name: "breeders." If this becomes a problem, should we coin the term "heterophobia"? Only if it becomes a problem. And it would only become a problem if homosexuals somehow became dominant or a majority, and then proceeded to trounce the rights and dignity of others. (I have some experience with this because I used to work at a place that was dominated by lesbians, and I live in a section of Portland, Oregon, which is to lesbians what Castro Street in San Francisco is to gay men.) When you act on your opinions, your opinions are no longer private.
Here is one reason why homophobia and atheophobia are problems in America. Our country is dominated by fundamentalist and Evangelical Christians. I have three different surveys that place the number of Americans at 45 to 47 percent who believe the creation account in Genesis is literally true -- down to the age of the earth being between 1,000 and 10,000 years. This is truly scary. This general flavor of Christianity also makes much ado about the tribal totem mentality of the Old Testament god. This god dealt mostly on a national level and had little to do with the individual. When one person sinned (for example, pissed on a wall -- I kid you not), the entire town suffered. When two people looked into the Arc of the Covenant, several thousand people were killed as punishment.
Fundamentalist and Evangelical Christians fear that they are going to
be judged by the volcano god if other people practice homosexuality. They
forget the passage where Abraham haggles with God over the fate of Sodom
and Gomorrah, and God agrees that he would spare the city if there were
but five righteous people in it. Thus, fundamentalist and Evangelical theology
(sans the Abraham passage) has homophobia, etc., built into it. Homophobia,
in this case, is more than the natural abhorrence that many feel toward
even the thought of homosex, it is this plus it is institutionalized by
the nationalistic tribal totem elements of the religion. Atheophobia has
been institutionalized, too: "The fool has said in his heart, 'There
is no God.'" -- Psalm 14:1.
My point is that lesbians should not even need activists or allies.
In a perfect world, yes, you are right, but there's a state I think we shall never reach, perhaps as a species for all time.
I don't see why not. Nobody persecutes Quakers or Baptists any more. The Irish-Americans seem to have come a long way. Both of these advances took lots and lots of diligent work.
As an anti-apartheid activist I could conceive -- in early 1986 -- not only the inevitable release of Nelson Mandela but his eventual election to the presidency of a post-apartheid South Africa. (He was still in prison at the time and anti-apartheid sentiments were still not very popular in America.) I am sorry to admit that I was the only activist at the U.C. San Diego shantytown demonstration who was talking along these lines, and I think this was that I was not a full-time, permanent activist, but U.C.-Divest project was just a gig to me. I was also a full decade older than any of the students, and had witnessed more cultural changes. What I witnessed in 1986 was a lot of diligent and passionate work, a few strokes of luck, and some opportunistic political maneuvers which resulted in U.C. pulling $4 billion out of South African portfolios. This one move took off like a snowball and within a few months it had become somewhat unpopular not to be anti-apartheid. By then I was finishing up some anti-homelessness work. Before I ever heard of Rush Limbaugh, I made the observations that anti-homelessness activism is two things: (1) a very lucrative business; (2) a wonderful opportunity for unbridled sex with underage teens. At that point, I lost my taste for organized activism; I have never respected people who are greedy either for money of for sex.
Cliff Walker
"Positive Atheism" Magazine
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